See بغداد on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Baghdadi",
"roman": "baḡdādiyy",
"word": "بَغْدَادِيّ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بَغْدَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَغْدَاد (bağdād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَغْدَاد (bağdād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَغْدَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baḡdād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَاد",
"roman": "baḡdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَادُ",
"roman": "baḡdādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَادَ",
"roman": "baḡdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَادَ",
"roman": "baḡdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَغْدَاد",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "بَغْدَاد • (baḡdād) f",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَغْدَاد:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Cities in Iraq",
"orig": "ar:Cities in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "ar:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "ar:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative forms: (obsolete) بَغْذَاذ (baḡḏāḏ), (obsolete) بَغْدَان (baḡdān), (obsolete) بَغْدِين (baḡdīn), (obsolete) مَغْدَان (maḡdān)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-بغداد-ar-name-f93nJ1Pd",
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q1530"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُزَوَّرَة"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "مَدِينَة السَّلَام"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Governorates of Iraq",
"orig": "ar:Governorates of Iraq",
"parents": [
"Governorates",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "ar:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (a governorate of Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-بغداد-ar-name-W809nJOI",
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q191075"
],
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɣ.daːd/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:بغداد",
"ar:محافظة بغداد"
],
"word": "بغداد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Bağdat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Bağdat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Bağdat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بغداد",
"tr": "Bağdād"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian بغداد (Bağdād)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian بغداد (Bağdād), q.v.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bağdad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "Bağdad"
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (Bağdad)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "Bağdad"
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (Bağdad)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Cities in Iraq",
"orig": "ota:Cities in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "ota:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "ota:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 75 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 78 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Baghdad boil",
"roman": "Bağdad çıbanı",
"word": "بغداد چبانی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-بغداد-ota-name-f93nJ1Pd",
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بغداد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭡𐭢𐭣𐭲",
"t": "given by god",
"ts": "bag-dād"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭢𐭣𐭲 (bgdt /bag-dād/, “given by god”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Bagadātah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Bagadātah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀",
"3": "𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋-𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋-𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀 (baġō-dāta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*Bogъdanъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *Bogъdanъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Bogdan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Bogdan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒄷𒁕𒁺",
"lit": "location characterized with pits, cavities, crevices, deep trenches, or irrigation canals",
"tr": "ḫu-da-du; bag-da-du",
"ts": "Ḫudadu; Bagdadu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄷𒁕𒁺 (ḫu-da-du; bag-da-du /Ḫudadu; Bagdadu/, literally “location characterized with pits, cavities, crevices, deep trenches, or irrigation canals”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most scholars accept a derivation from Middle Persian 𐭡𐭢𐭣𐭲 (bgdt /bag-dād/, “given by god”), from Old Persian *Bagadātah; compare\nAvestan 𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋-𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀 (baġō-dāta), Proto-Slavic *Bogъdanъ and Polish Bogdan. Other origins have been suggested, and if the place name can be identified with Akkadian 𒄷𒁕𒁺 (ḫu-da-du; bag-da-du /Ḫudadu; Bagdadu/, literally “location characterized with pits, cavities, crevices, deep trenches, or irrigation canals”), it may be of much older provenance than Old Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bağdâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "bağdâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (bağdâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bağdâd"
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (bağdâd)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Cities in Iraq",
"orig": "fa:Cities in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "fa:National capitals",
"parents": [
"Capital cities",
"Cities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "fa:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Baghdad is Iraq's largest city and the capital of the country.",
"roman": "bağdâd bozorg-tarin šahr-e 'erâq va pâytaxt-e in kešvar ast.",
"text": "بغداد بزرگترین شهر عراق و پایتخت این کشور است.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-بغداد-fa-name-f93nJ1Pd",
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q1530"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "tg",
"name": "Governorates of Iraq",
"orig": "tg:Governorates of Iraq",
"parents": [
"Governorates",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "tg",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "tg:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (a governorate of Iraq)"
],
"id": "en-بغداد-fa-name-W809nJOI",
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q191075"
],
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[baɣ.ˈdɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɢ.d̪ɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäʁ.d̪ɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بغداد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic definite nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"Arabic proper nouns",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Baghdadi",
"roman": "baḡdādiyy",
"word": "بَغْدَادِيّ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بَغْدَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَغْدَاد (bağdād)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَغْدَاد (bağdād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بَغْدَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "baḡdād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَاد",
"roman": "baḡdād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَادُ",
"roman": "baḡdādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَادَ",
"roman": "baḡdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بَغْدَادَ",
"roman": "baḡdāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَغْدَاد",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "بَغْدَاد • (baḡdād) f",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "بَغْدَاد:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ar:Cities in Iraq",
"ar:National capitals",
"ar:Places in Iraq"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative forms: (obsolete) بَغْذَاذ (baḡḏāḏ), (obsolete) بَغْدَان (baḡdān), (obsolete) بَغْدِين (baḡdīn), (obsolete) مَغْدَان (maḡdān)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q1530"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُزَوَّرَة"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "مَدِينَة السَّلَام"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Governorates of Iraq",
"ar:Places in Iraq"
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (a governorate of Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q191075"
],
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baɣ.daːd/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:بغداد",
"ar:محافظة بغداد"
],
"word": "بغداد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Baghdad boil",
"roman": "Bağdad çıbanı",
"word": "بغداد چبانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "Bağdat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: Bağdat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: Bağdat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "بغداد",
"tr": "Bağdād"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian بغداد (Bağdād)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian بغداد (Bağdād), q.v.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Bağdad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "Bağdad"
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (Bağdad)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "Bağdad"
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (Bağdad)",
"name": "ota-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish proper nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Cities in Iraq",
"ota:National capitals",
"ota:Places in Iraq"
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "بغداد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭡𐭢𐭣𐭲",
"t": "given by god",
"ts": "bag-dād"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭢𐭣𐭲 (bgdt /bag-dād/, “given by god”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*Bagadātah"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *Bagadātah",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀",
"3": "𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋-𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋-𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀 (baġō-dāta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*Bogъdanъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *Bogъdanъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Bogdan"
},
"expansion": "Polish Bogdan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒄷𒁕𒁺",
"lit": "location characterized with pits, cavities, crevices, deep trenches, or irrigation canals",
"tr": "ḫu-da-du; bag-da-du",
"ts": "Ḫudadu; Bagdadu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄷𒁕𒁺 (ḫu-da-du; bag-da-du /Ḫudadu; Bagdadu/, literally “location characterized with pits, cavities, crevices, deep trenches, or irrigation canals”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most scholars accept a derivation from Middle Persian 𐭡𐭢𐭣𐭲 (bgdt /bag-dād/, “given by god”), from Old Persian *Bagadātah; compare\nAvestan 𐬠𐬀𐬕𐬋-𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬀 (baġō-dāta), Proto-Slavic *Bogъdanъ and Polish Bogdan. Other origins have been suggested, and if the place name can be identified with Akkadian 𒄷𒁕𒁺 (ḫu-da-du; bag-da-du /Ḫudadu; Bagdadu/, literally “location characterized with pits, cavities, crevices, deep trenches, or irrigation canals”), it may be of much older provenance than Old Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bağdâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "bağdâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (bağdâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "bağdâd"
},
"expansion": "بغداد • (bağdâd)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"fa:Cities in Iraq",
"fa:National capitals",
"fa:Places in Iraq"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Baghdad is Iraq's largest city and the capital of the country.",
"roman": "bağdâd bozorg-tarin šahr-e 'erâq va pâytaxt-e in kešvar ast.",
"text": "بغداد بزرگترین شهر عراق و پایتخت این کشور است.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q1530"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tg:Governorates of Iraq",
"tg:Places in Iraq"
],
"glosses": [
"Baghdad (a governorate of Iraq)"
],
"links": [
[
"Baghdad",
"Baghdad#English:_Q191075"
],
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[baɣ.ˈdɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäɣ.d̪ɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[bæɢ.d̪ɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bäʁ.d̪ɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "بغداد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for بغداد meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.